Quran 10:49

Surah Yunus, Verse 49

Verse 49 of 109 in Surah Yunus (يونس), chapter 10 of the Quran — in Arabic with Tamil, Sinhala and English translation, tafsir and MP3 recitation.

قُل لَّآ أَمْلِكُ لِنَفْسِى ضَرًّا وَلَا نَفْعًا إِلَّا مَا شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ ۗ لِكُلِّ أُمَّةٍ أَجَلٌ ۚ إِذَا جَآءَ أَجَلُهُمْ فَلَا يَسْتَـْٔخِرُونَ سَاعَةً ۖ وَلَا يَسْتَقْدِمُونَ

EnglishSaheeh International
Say, "I possess not for myself any harm or benefit except what Allāh should will. For every nation is a [specified] term. When their time has come, then they will not remain behind an hour, nor will they precede [it]."
TamilJan Trust Foundation
(நபியே!) நீர் கூறும்; "அல்லாஹ் நாடியதைத் தவிர எனக்கு எவ்விதத் தீமையோ, நன்மையே, எனக்கே செய்து கொள்ள, நான் எவ்வித அதிகாரமும் பெற்றிருக்கவில்லை; ஒவ்வொரு சமூகத்தினருக்கும் ஒரு (குறிப்பட்ட காலத்)தவணையுண்டு; அவர்களது தவணை வந்து விட்டால் ஒரு நாழிகை பிந்தவும் மாட்டார்கள் முந்தவும் மாட்டார்கள்."
SinhalaRuwwad Center
අල්ලාහ් අභිමත කළ දෑ මිස කිසිදු හානියක් වැළක්වීමට හෝ කිසිදු සෙතක් සැලසීමට හෝ මාහට හැකියාව නැතැ’යි නුඹ පවසනු. සෑම සමූහයකට ම නියමිත කාලයක් ඇත. ඔවුන්ගේ නියමිත කාලය පැමිණි විට ඔවුන් මොහොතක් හෝ ප්‍රමාද නො වෙති. එමෙන් ම ඔවුහු ඉක්මන් ද නො වෙති.
UrduMaulana Muhammad Junagarhi
آپ فرما دیجئے کہ میں اپنی ذات کے لیے تو کسی نفع کا اور کسی ضرر کا اختیار رکھتا ہی نہیں مگر جتنا اللہ کو منظور ہو۔ ہر امت کے لیے ایک معین وقت ہے جب ان کا وه معین وقت آپہنچتا ہے تو ایک گھڑی نہ پیچھے ہٹ سکتے ہیں اور نہ آگے سرک سکتے ہیں.
JapaneseRyoichi Mita
言ってやるがいい。「わたしは,アッラーが御好みにならない限り,自分で害しまたは益する力はない。各々の民には定められた期限がある。かれらの期限が到来すれば,一刻も猶予することは出来ない。また(それに)先んずることも出来ない。」
ChineseMa Jian
你说:我不能为我自己主持祸福,除非真主意欲,每个民族各有一个期限,当他们的期限来临的时候,他们不能耽延一会儿;(当其未来临的时候,)他们不能提前的一会儿。

Tafsir of 10:49

The Deniers of the Day of Resurrection wish to hasten its Coming and their Response Allah told us about the idolators who reject faith through their demand that the punishment be hastened, inquiring about the time of punishment. The response to such question is not inherently beneficial, yet they inquired anyway. Allah said: يَسْتَعْجِلُ بِهَا الَّذِينَ لاَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِهَا وَالَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مُشْفِقُونَ مِنْهَا وَيَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّهَا الْحَقُّ (Those who believe not therein seek to hasten it, while those who believe are fearful of it, and know that it is the very truth.) 42:18 They know that it is the truth for it is definitely going to happen. It is going to take place even if they have no idea when it will occur. This is why Allah instructed His Messenger to answer them saying: قُل لاَّ أَمْلِكُ لِنَفْسِى ضَرًّا وَلاَ نَفْعًا (Say: "I have no power over any harm or profit to myself.") 10:49, 7:188 I will not say except what He has taught me. I also have no authority over anything that Allah has not shown to me. I am Allah's servant and His Messenger to you. I was told that the Hour is going to come, but He has not told me when it will occur.…

Source: Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

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